Federal Reserve
The Federal Reserve (Fed) is the central banking system of the United States, responsible for setting monetary policy, regulating banks, maintaining financial stability, and providing banking services to the government.
Example
During economic downturns, the Fed may lower interest rates or initiate quantitative easing to stimulate the economy by making borrowing cheaper and encouraging spending.
Key points
• Controls U.S. monetary policy, including interest rates.
• Regulates and supervises banks to ensure financial stability.
• Influences economic conditions through various policy tools.
Quick Answers to Curious Questions
Changes in interest rates directly affect market conditions, influencing traders' decisions on investments.
Risks include market volatility due to policy changes; benefits include opportunities from interest rate adjustments.
Knowledge of Fed policies helps traders anticipate market moves and adjust strategies accordingly.